Part I - Prima Pars


The Nature of God and Creation

Part I - Prima Pars

The Nature of God and Creation

This first part of the Summa Theologiae deals with God in Himself and as the principle of creation. St. Thomas Aquinas systematically examines the nature of God, the Trinity, and the work of creation including angels, the material world, and human beings.

Topics Covered

Sacred Doctrine (Questions 1)

  • The nature and extent of sacred doctrine
  • Whether sacred doctrine is a science
  • The relationship between faith and reason

The One God (Questions 2-26)

  • The existence of God
  • The simplicity of God
  • The perfection and goodness of God
  • The infinity and immutability of God
  • The unity of God
  • How God is known by us
  • The names of God

The Trinity (Questions 27-43)

  • The procession of the divine persons
  • The relations in God
  • The persons in general
  • The Father, Son, and Holy Spirit
  • The comparison of the persons with one another

Creation (Questions 44-102)

  • The procession of creatures from God
  • The distinction of things in general
  • The distinction of good and evil
  • The distinction of the spiritual and corporeal creature

The Angels (Questions 50-64)

  • The substance of the angels
  • The movement of angels
  • The knowledge of angels
  • The will or appetite of angels
  • The creation and perfection of angels
  • The malice of angels with regard to sin
  • The punishment of demons

The Work of the Six Days (Questions 65-74)

  • The work of creation of corporeal creatures
  • The work of distinction
  • The work of adornment

Man (Questions 75-102)

  • The essence of the soul
  • The union of body and soul
  • The powers of the soul in general
  • The intellectual powers
  • The appetitive powers
  • The locomotive powers
  • The first man’s state and condition
  • The preservation of the individual
  • The preservation of the species
  • The government of creatures

Available Questions

Question 1

The nature and extent of sacred doctrine

Question 2

The existence of God

Question 3

The simplicity of God

Question 4

The perfection of God

Question 5

Goodness in general

Question 6

The goodness of God

Question 7

The infinity of God

Question 8

The existence of God in things

Question 9

The immutability of God

Question 10

Article 1. Whether this is a good definition of eternity, "The simultaneously-whole and perfect possession of interminable life"?

Question 11

Article 1. Whether "one" adds anything to "being"?

Question 12

How God is known by us

Question 13

The names of God

Question 14

God's knowledge

Question 15

Ideas

Question 16

Truth

Question 17

Falsity

Question 18

The life of God

Question 19

The will of God

Question 20

God's love

Question 21

The justice and mercy of God

Question 22

The providence of God

Question 23

Predestination

Question 24

The book of life

Question 25

The power of God

Question 26

The divine beatitude

Question 27

The procession of the divine persons

Question 28

The divine relations

Question 29

Article 1. The definition of "person"

Question 30

The plurality of persons in God

Question 31

The unity or plurality in God

Question 32

The knowledge of the divine persons

Question 33

The person of the Father

Question 34

The person of the Son

Question 35

The Image

Question 36

Article 1. Whether this name "Holy Ghost" is the proper name of one divine person?

Question 37

Article 1. Whether "Love" is the proper name of the Holy Ghost?

Question 38

Article 1. Whether the name "Gift" is the proper name of the Holy Ghost?

Question 39

The persons in relation to the essence

Question 40

The persons as compared to the relations or properties

Question 41

The persons in reference to the notional acts

Question 42

Equality and likeness among the divine persons

Question 43

The mission of the divine persons

Question 44

The procession of creatures from God, and of the first cause of all things

Question 45

The mode of emanation of things from the first principle

Question 46

The beginning of the duration of creatures

Question 47

The distinction of things in general

Question 48

The distinction of things in particular

Question 49

The cause of evil

Question 50

The substance of the angels absolutely considered

Question 51

The angels in comparison with bodies

Question 52

The angels in relation to place

Question 53

The local movement of the angels

Question 54

The knowledge of the angels

Question 55

The medium of the angelic knowledge

Question 56

The angel's knowledge of immaterial things

Question 57

The angel's knowledge of material things

Question 58

The mode of angelic knowledge

Question 59

The will of the angels

Question 60

The love or dilection of the angels

Question 61

The production of the angels in the order of natural being

Question 62

The perfection of the angels in the order of grace and of glory

Question 63

The malice of the angels with regard to sin

Question 64

The punishment of the demons

Question 65

The work of creation of corporeal creatures

Question 66

The order of creation towards distinction

Question 67

Article 1. Whether the work of distinction and adornment is fittingly assigned to the first three and the last three days?

Question 68

The work of the second day

Question 69

The work of the third day

Question 70

The work of adornment, as regards the fourth day

Question 71

The work of the fifth day

Question 72

The work of the sixth day

Question 73

The things that belong to the seventh day

Question 74

All the seven days in common

Question 75

Man who is composed of a spiritual and a corporeal substance: and in the first place, concerning what belongs to the essence of the soul

Question 76

The union of body and soul

Question 77

The powers of the soul in general

Question 78

The specific powers of the soul

Question 79

The intellectual powers

Question 80

The appetitive powers in general

Question 81

The power of sensuality

Question 82

The will

Question 83

Free-will

Question 84

How the soul while united to the body understands corporeal things beneath it

Question 85

The mode and order of understanding

Question 86

What our intellect knows in material things

Question 87

How the intellectual soul knows itself and all within itself

Question 88

How the human soul knows what is above itself

Question 89

The knowledge of the separated soul

Question 90

The first production of man's soul

Question 91

The production of the first man's body

Question 92

The production of the woman

Question 93

The end or term of the production of man

Question 94

The state and condition of the first man as regards his intellect

Question 95

Things pertaining to the first man's will—namely, grace and righteousness

Question 96

The mastership belonging to man in the state of innocence

Question 97

The preservation of the individual in the primitive state

Question 98

The preservation of the species

Question 99

The condition of the offspring as to the body

Question 100

The condition of the offspring as regards righteousness

Question 101

The condition of the offspring as regards knowledge

Question 102

Man's abode, which is paradise

Question 103

The government of things in general

Question 104

The special effects of the divine government

Question 105

The change of creatures by God

Question 106

How one creature moves another

Question 107

The speech of the angels

Question 108

The angelic degrees of hierarchies and orders

Question 109

The ordering of the bad angels

Question 110

How angels act on bodies

Question 111

The action of the angels on man

Question 112

The mission of the angels

Question 113

The guardianship of the good angels

Question 114

The assaults of the demons

Question 115

The action of the corporeal creature

Question 117

The action of man

Question 118

The production of man from man as to the soul

Question 119

The propagation of man as to the body

119 questions available in Part I (Prima Pars)


“The existence of God can be proved in five ways…” - St. Thomas Aquinas, Summa Theologiae I, q. 2, a. 3